Stock market indexes list

List of Stocks Market Indexes

Index NameThinkorswim Ticker SymbolCountry/RegionDescription
S&P 500$SPXUnited StatesTracks 500 of the largest publicly traded companies in the U.S.
Dow Jones Industrial Average$DJIUnited StatesTracks 30 large, publicly-owned companies trading on the NYSE and NASDAQ
Nasdaq CompositeCOMPQUnited StatesTracks all stocks listed on the Nasdaq stock exchange, heavily weighted toward technology companies
Russell 2000$RUTUnited StatesTracks 2,000 small-cap companies in the U.S.
Wilshire 5000$W5000United StatesTracks all publicly traded companies in the U.S., often referred to as the "total market index"
FTSE 100$FTSEUnited KingdomTracks 100 of the largest companies listed on the London Stock Exchange
DAX$DAXGermanyTracks 40 major German companies trading on the Frankfurt Stock Exchange
CAC 40$CACXFranceTracks 40 of the largest companies listed on the Paris Bourse
Euro Stoxx 50$STOXX50EEurozoneTracks 50 of the largest and most liquid stocks in the Eurozone
Nikkei 225$N225JapanTracks 225 of the largest companies listed on the Tokyo Stock Exchange
Hang Seng Index$HSIHong KongTracks the largest companies listed in Hong Kong
Shanghai Composite$SSECChinaTracks all stocks listed on the Shanghai Stock Exchange
SSE 50$SSE50ChinaTracks the 50 most representative stocks listed on the Shanghai Stock Exchange
KOSPI$KOSPISouth KoreaTracks all common stocks traded on the Korea Exchange
S&P/ASX 200$ASXAustraliaTracks 200 of the largest companies listed on the Australian Securities Exchange
BSE Sensex$BSESNIndiaTracks 30 of the largest, most actively traded stocks on the Bombay Stock Exchange
Nifty 50$CNXIndiaTracks 50 of the largest Indian companies listed on the National Stock Exchange
IBEX 35$IBEXSpainTracks 35 of the most liquid Spanish stocks listed on the Madrid Stock Exchange
TSX Composite$TSXCanadaTracks approximately 250 of the largest companies listed on the Toronto Stock Exchange
Bovespa Index$BVSPBrazilTracks around 60 of the most actively traded stocks on the B3 (Brazil Stock Exchange)
RTS Index$RTSIRussiaTracks 50 of the most liquid Russian stocks, denominated in USD
MSCI World Index$MSCWIGlobalTracks over 1,600 stocks from 23 developed countries
MSCI Emerging Markets Index$MSCIEEmerging MarketsTracks stocks from 26 emerging market countries
VIX (Volatility Index)$VIXUnited StatesMeasures the market's expectation of 30-day volatility derived from S&P 500 index options
Stoxx Europe 600$SXXPEuropeTracks 600 companies across 18 European countries, representing a broad cross-section of European stocks

S&P500 Index

The S&P 500 is a prominent stock index that tracks the 500 largest companies listed on major U.S. exchanges, such as the NYSE and NASDAQ. This index is weighted based on the total market capitalization of each company’s outstanding shares, which means it offers a comprehensive representation of the overall U.S. stock market, more so than other indexes like the Dow Jones Industrial Average (DJIA) or the Russell 2000.

Recognized globally as one of the most influential stock indexes, the S&P 500 is market capitalization-weighted. This indicates that companies with larger market values have a more significant impact on the index’s overall performance compared to smaller companies. In essence, bigger companies exert more influence over the market’s overall movement. Therefore, investors aiming for exposure to large-cap stocks (such as Apple or Microsoft) might find it beneficial to invest in ETFs like VOO or IVV rather than picking individual stocks for their portfolio.

To closely monitor market trends, $SPY and $ES are commonly used instruments. Having a chart of either SPY or SPY futures is crucial when trading stocks, as the majority of stocks tend to move in tandem with the broader market.

FAQ

  1. S&P 500: measures 500 large-caps in U.S. stock market
  2. Dow Jones 30: measures the top 30 U.S. stocks large-cap stocks
  3. Nasdaq 100: measures the top 100 largest non-financial companies

A stock allows investors partial ownership in a company. An index gives investors the option of investing in a basket of companies.

An index cannot be traded or invested in directly. Many different products, such as ETFs, mutual funds, and derivatives, are available to investors.

  1. S&P 500SPX or $SPX
  2. Dow Jones Industrial Average (DJIA)$DJI
  3. Nasdaq CompositeCOMPQ or $COMPQ
  4. NYSE – COMPOSITE (DJ)
  5. Russell 2000RUT or $RUT

The most widely cited US stock market index is the S&P 500, which measures 500 large-cap stocks.

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